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Varna

In the Vedic age, based on their skills, the individuals were classified in four casts, namely Varnas (वर्ण​). The purpose of this classification was to enable the smooth functioning of the human society.

After the creation, the first humans in these varnas emerged from various parts of God's divine body
ब्रह्मणोऽस्य मुखमासीत्, बाहु राजन्यः कृतः ।
ऊरू तदस्य यद्वैश्यः, पदभ्यां शूद्रोऽजायत ॥

ऋग्वेद पुरुष सूक्त १०.९०.११–१२
brahmaṇo'sya mukhamāsīt, bāhu rājanyaḥ kṛtaḥ ।
ūrū tadasya yadvaiśyaḥ, padabhyāṃ śūdro'jāyata ॥

ṛgveda puruṣa sūkta 10.90.11–12

Brahmin

Brahmin (ब्राह्मण) are intellectuals, who were competent in studying and teaching the scriptures.
ब्रह्मणोऽस्य मुखमासीत्
brahmaṇo'sya mukhamāsīt
After creation, "they emerged from God's mouth". e.g. of these are sapt rishi.

Kshatriya

Kshatriya ( क्षत्रिय) are individuals with special administrative and warrior skills.
बाहु राजन्यः कृतः
bāhu rājanyaḥ kṛtaḥ
After creation, they emerged from God's arms. e.g. of this Sarvbhaum Manu the first human.

Vaishya

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Vaishya ( वैश्य) are individuals with expertise in farming and trading.
ऊरू तदस्य यद्वैश्यः
ūrū tadasya yadvaiśyaḥ
After creation they emerged from God's thighs.

Shoodra

Shoodra (शूद्र​) are rest of the individuals who did not have a unique expertise, they were deputed to help the other three groups.
पदभ्यां शूद्रोऽजायत
padabhyāṃ śūdro'jāyata
After creation they emerged from God's feet.
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यदि आपको यह लेख लाभप्रद लगा तो संभवतः निम्नलिखित लेख भी लाभप्रद लगेगें
Karma

Ashram

Caste System
Shri Kripalu Kunj Ashram
Shri Kripalu Kunj Ashram
2710 Ashford Trail Dr., Houston TX 77082
+1 (713) 376-4635

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  • Home
  • About
    • Jagadguru Shri Kripalu Ji Maharaj
    • Braj Banchary Devi
    • What We Teach >
      • तत्त्वज्ञान​ >
        • Our Mission
    • Our Locations
    • Humanitarian Projects >
      • JKP Education
      • JKP Hospitals
      • JKP India Charitable Events
  • Our Philosophy
    • Search for Happiness >
      • आनंद की खोज
    • Who is a True Guru >
      • गुरु कौन है​
    • What is Bhakti
    • Radha Krishna - The Divine Couple
    • Recorded Lectures >
      • Shri Maharaj ji's Video Lectures
      • Audio Lecture Downloads
      • Didi ji's Video Lectures
      • Didi ji's Video Kirtans
    • Spiritual Terms
  • Practice
    • Sadhana - Daily Devotion
    • Roopadhyan - Devotional Remembrance
    • Importance of Kirtan
    • Kirtan Downloads
    • Religious Festivals (When, What, Why)
  • Publications
    • Divya Sandesh
    • Divya Ras Bindu
  • Shop
  • Donate
  • Events
  • Contact
  • Blog